The adjuvant capacity of minerals was first discovered in 1926, when a suspension of diphtheria toxoid precipitated with potassium aluminum sulfate was found to be significantly more immunogenic than the same suspension in the absence of this compound.Although a large number of inorganic salts have since been evaluated for this purpose, only alum,
International perspective on social cognition in schizophrenia: current stage and the next steps
In the last decades, research from cognitive science, clinical psychology, psychiatry, and social neuroscience has provided mounting evidence that several social cognitive abilities are impaired in people with schizophrenia and contribute to functional difficulties and poor clinical outcomes.Social dysfunction is a hallmark of the illness, and yet,
A macrorhynchos-like Eurasian Nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes) in the Dolomites with a very abraded ring: an aged immigrant, or a locally born bird?
The origin of the ringed bird, photographed at Passo Gardena on 28 July 2016, remains unknown.However, considering that 1) irruptions of the macrorhynchos subspecies into the region have not occurred for years compatible with the degree of abrasion of Trail Saddle Full QH the ring; 2) dispersed macrorhynchos individuals rarely survive for long peri
SMS Spam Detection System Based on Deep Learning Architectures for Turkish and English Messages
Short Message Service (SMS) still continues its existence despite the emergence of different messaging services.It plays a part in our lives as a communication service.Companies use SMS for advertisement purposes due to the fact that e-mail filtering systems have rooted, short message systems are being undersold by the operators, and spam detection